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Guide to Spyware
Basic Information
What Is Spyware?
Spyware Detection
Spyware Removal
False Positives
Software
Books
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Guide 2 Spyware
> Spyware Detection
Spyware Detection
If you computer is infected with spyware or other malware, there may be
warning signs which indicate the possibility of the problem
(it may
also be that there are no visible warning signs, which is why you may
wish to regularly scan your computer for spyware as an extra precaution).
The typical warning signs may include one or more of:
- Your web browser's homepage being changed to a different page,
even though you didn't ask for it.
- Your web browser contains a new toolbar which you did not choose to install.
- Searches and mistyped URLs may be redirected to unfamiliar websites.
- Spontaneously additions or modifications to your favorites/bookmarks in your
web browser.
- Pop-ups appearing when surfing. Although some web sites may display
pop-ups as part of their normal operation, if your computer is infected
with spyware, you may see pop-ups more frequently. A common tell-tale sign
is you start to see pop-up advertising rival merchants when visiting
internet stores (you are shopping at store X, but you when try to check out you
see a pop-up advertising its competitor, store Y).
Note: If your web browser shows pop-ups saying your computer is infected
with spyware, and the spyware should be removed by purchasing a particular
software package, you may wish to be skeptical. These pop-ups may actually
be adverts (rather than the results of a real anti-spyware scan) for the
particular software package in question - see below for further
details.
- Your system may become slow
(although this can also be caused by other
things than spyware).
- Your system becomes unstable, crashing more frequently, particularly
when web surfing
(although this can also be caused by other
things than spyware).
If you believe your system may be infected with spyware or malware, it is
probably
best to perform a scan as soon as possible.
- Many anti-spyware software packages offer
a free scanning option, so you may be able to check your system even without
buying something (and perhaps only buy a suitable package if your system is indeed
infected).
- Please note, as there are so many spyware programs out there, as they change
so frequently, and as many take active steps to avoid detection, it may be a
good idea to use more than one
anti-spyware software package to scan your
computer, just in case spyware infection is not detected by the first
package that you try.
- There have allegedly been some anti-spyware sites which
have used advertising methods that
falsely claimed a person's computer is infected with spyware, even when
it's not
(for example, by displaying pop-up windows when you browse their web site
claiming your computer is infected even though no test has been actually
been done).
So when choosing software, you need to bear this in mind too.
This can of course be a real problem - you don't want to be misled by
a false claim, but neither do you wish to ignore a real problem, I can't
really suggest a solution other than to be skeptical about web pop-ups,
do your research, and use only anti-spyware software
from reputable vendors.
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Links
Security Software
Stop Spam Software
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